April 6: ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY
ON THIS DAY IN 1895, a Brooklyn Daily Eagle editorial said, “Following close on the discovery of argon in the atmosphere comes a report that helium has been found on earth. Helium is one of the few things that chemists believe to exist in the sun and that has not been found here. Spectrum analysis has exploded the idea that other planets and their suns were differently composed from our own earth, which is a child of the sun like the other planets, and therefore contains, in every probability, the materials of which the sun is made. That some suns — or stars as we call them when they are far away — contain the elements in different proportion from those found on our sun and on our earth is likely enough, and the varying and sometimes variable color of the stars indicates as much; but the fact that all creation is made of about seventy elements, or substances that cannot be subdivided into anything else, is proof of the sublime order and oneness, the diversity that consists in unity, which make our humble globe — the satellite of a little star in the milky way — cousin to the grandest orbs that flash through space and lead their own retinue of worlds through the limitable oceans of eternity, trillions of miles from the little ring that we describe in our annual career. Such is the import of the finding of a grain or so of a heretofore unfound element in a chip of stone in Norway.”
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ON THIS DAY IN 1896, the Eagle reported, “ATHENS — The opening of the Olympic games was observed here today as a national festival. The city was brilliantly decorated and great enthusiasm was manifested over the sports. The day opened with a Te Deum in the cathedral, which was attended by the royal family. The weather was cloudy. The members of the American teams are in excellent condition and full of confidence. The trial races today consist of one of 400 and one of 800 meters, also throwing the discus. The Greeks fear their American competitors.”