January 9: ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY
ON THIS DAY IN 1874, the Brooklyn Daily Eagle reported, “Rev. Henry Boehm, the venerable Methodist preacher, now in his ninety-ninth year, recently attended the Centennial Anniversary of the Grove Church, in the eastern part of Pennsylvania, where he officiated as Presiding Elder in 1813 and 1814, and as Pastor in 1824 and 1825.”
***
ON THIS DAY IN 1887, the Eagle reported, “‘There are over 18,000 bands in this country,’ said Mr. John Philip Sousa, the leader of the Marine Band, last night, ‘and they are about evenly distributed, with New York and Pennsylvania in the lead. In the Marine Band stationed in Washington there are thirty-eight men, and the salaries paid are $38 per month for first class talent, $24 for second class and $21 for third class. The band is a good one, but it is impossible to keep first rate men at the rate of wages paid by the Government. As soon as our musicians become proficient they leave us, as is partly shown by the fact that in six years there have been forty changes in a band of thirty-eight men. The demand for skilled musicians is very large. Where there was one company playing opera thirty years ago there are fifty today, and where there was opportunity for one musician to make a living then there are opportunities for hundreds now. Bands at watering places were unknown in those days and the chances of profitable employment for musicians were comparatively scarce. Today even some of our factories have them for the edification of employees, and perhaps as an advertisement also. The consequence is that it is impossible to get good talent without paying good wages. The salaries of the members of our band are miserable. An ordinary musician could make as much in a week as we pay in a month, and this is striking when it is considered that the Marine is the national band and is brought into competition with the best in the country on all big occasions.”