February 19: ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY
ON THIS DAY IN 1842, the Brooklyn Daily Eagle reported, “Long after [George] Washington’s victories over the French and English had made his name familiar over all Europe, Dr. [Benjamin] Franklin chanced to dine with the English and French Ambassadors, when the following toasts were drunk: By the British Ambassador: ‘England — the Sun, whose beams enlighten and fructify the remotest corners of the earth.’ The French Ambassador, glowing with national pride, drank: ‘France — the Moon, whose mild, steady and cheering rays are the delight of all nations, consoling them in darkness, making their dreariness beautiful.’ Dr. Franklin then arose, and with his usual dignified simplicity, said: ‘George Washington — the Joshua, who commanded the sun and moon to stand still, and they obeyed him.’”
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ON THIS DAY IN 1911, the Eagle reported, “Two copies of an ancient newspaper carrying accounts of the illness and death of General George Washington, besides incidents attending both, are in the possession of Lyndon Arnold of Pierrepont street. Mr. Arnold’s family formerly lived in Providence. The newspaper is the Providence Gazette, published January 4, 1800, which contains all the news of the death of the First President of the Nation, giving an account of the funeral cortege as it arrived at the banks of the Potomac. Washington died December 14, 1799, but newspapers were published at long intervals in those days, and the Providence Gazette was the first newspaper to startle the world with the news of General Washington’s death. The Congress of the United States went into session and took action on the death of Washington on Monday, December 23, according to the Gazette, and ‘resolved that a marble monument be erected by the United States in the Capitol, in the City of Washington, and that the family of George Washington be requested to permit his body to be deposited under it, and that the monument be so designed as to commemorate the great events of his military and political life.’”