August 27: ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY
ON THIS DAY IN 1846, the Brooklyn Daily Eagle reported, “Today is the anniversary of the Battle of Long Island — the saddest fight, for us, that occurred during the long contest our fathers held for their national independence. Seventy years ago today, Washington stood on our Island shores, and wrung his hands, while tears of the bitterest anguish gathered on his cheeks — sighs of agitated passion which he is said never to have given way to, on any other occasion, before or afterward! He found the ‘Maryland regiment,’ composed of young men — the flower of some of the finest families in the South — cut to atoms in that disastrous slaughter! He found the first battle where he commanded in person going against him — and at night three thousand of the troops Congress had entrusted to his care, either lifeless as the cold ground on which they lay, or prisoners in the hands of an enemy whose barbarous treatment of them, he well knew, would be little preferable to death! No wonder that, in that dreary hour, the soul of one elsetime as serene as a god’s, felt sick within him. No wonder his lips shed words of agony, bitter as blood-drops from a wounded heart. Ah, we who live in the ease of profit and security of the present can but poorly realize such a day as the 27th of August, 1776.”
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ON THIS DAY IN 1916, the Eagle reported, “‘The epidemic of infantile paralysis, in my opinion, will be over by September 15. I expect that by September 10 or 12 there will not be more than three or four cases of infantile paralysis a day in Brooklyn.’ This statement was made last night by Dr. John S. Billings, deputy health commissioner, who has been conducting the city’s fight against the epidemic of infantile paralysis for two months. It was the first time in the two months that he had ventured so direct a statement. So encouraging, in fact, were last week’s daily reports, that federal health officials also took the view that the end of the epidemic was in sight. If conditions develop as now expected, the public schools will doubtless be opened not later than September 25.”