March 29: ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY
ON THIS DAY IN 1946, the Brooklyn Daily Eagle reported, “UNO HEADQUARTERS (U.P.) — An Anglo-American plan providing for a short ‘cooling off’ period in the international crisis with Russia over Iran was ready for presentation to the United Nations Security Council today. The council — still boycotted by the Russians — meets in public session again at 3 p.m. It will hear Iran’s answers to some questions by the Polish delegate and then probably be asked to seek by direct communication with the Soviet and Iranian governments clarification of their conflicting statements on basic issues. The Anglo-American plan, if adopted, would call for an adjournment until Monday or Tuesday to allow time for the Soviet and Iranian replies. But the prospects were that a direct appeal to Moscow by the council for information on Iran would draw another Soviet rebuff. If the Russians declined to answer, the United States and Britain would be prepared to proceed full speed ahead at midweek with a hearing on Iran’s charges against Russia in her absence.”
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ON THIS DAY IN 1947, the Eagle reported, “WASHINGTON (U.P.) — The House Un-American Activities Committee charged formally today that the American Communist party, acting on direct orders from Moscow, seeks to overthrow this government as part of an international Soviet conspiracy. In a minutely documented 26,000-word report to Congress, the committee said the American Communist movement is only one of 67 similar groups throughout the world which carry out the orders of the Communist Executive Committee in Moscow. ‘We must recognize,’ it said, ‘that in dealing with Communism we are dealing with a world-wide revolutionary movement which is being directed by a foreign government.’ Chairman J. Parnell Thomas (R., N.J.) said the report was issued to ‘drive home’ to Congress and the people a realization that ‘the Communist party in this country is a fifth-column pawn of Moscow.’ The committee had conducted hearings all week on legislation to curb Communist activities or to outlaw the American Communist party outright.”