March 21: ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY
ON THIS DAY IN 1917, the Brooklyn Daily Eagle reported, “WASHINGTON — President Wilson has met the war situation which now exists between the United States and Germany by calling Congress to meet on Monday, April 2, two weeks in advance of the date already fixed for the extra session. The proclamation was issued today. The early announcement at the White House simply said that the president was calling Congress to deal with ‘grave questions of national policy.’ When Congress meets, twelve days hence, there is no doubt that it will proceed to the formal declaration that a state of war exists. It may declare that such a state of war has existed prior to that day, perhaps from the date of the sinking of three American ships by German submarines on March 16. Circumstances will determine whether the president will flatly call upon Congress for a declaration of war or whether he will simply submit the facts, without recommendation. In either event, a formal declaration cannot long be delayed.”
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ON THIS DAY IN 1946, the Eagle reported, “ATLANTIC CITY (U.P.) — F.H. LaGuardia, former mayor of New York, was reported unofficially today as willing to accept the director generalship of the United States Relief and Rehabilitation Administration if the position is offered him unanimously by the member nations. Mr. LaGuardia was only one of several candidates being considered by the American delegation; however, so far as could be determined, he is the only candidate being talked up to the central nominating committee. No opposition to Mr. LaGuardia has been heard from Russia, China, Britain or France, and these are the members of the central committee who must agree to a candidate before he is submitted to the full Council of Nations. The salary for the position is $15,000 a year, although the present director general, Herbert Lehman, has never accepted it. Members of the American delegation feel Mr. LaGuardia would be well qualified to administer the UNRRA, the activities of which terminate in Europe at the end of this year and end in Asia after the first quarter of 1947.”