March 25: ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY
ON THIS DAY IN 1917, the Brooklyn Daily Eagle reported, “There was a time when a cannon was aimed exactly as you aim your rifle or air-gun — by looking along the barrel or sights. In the days when the American frigate Constitution fought the British Guerriere, the gun-pointers were gun-pointers and nothing more. They squinted along the gleaming iron barrel of the cannon and aimed it at its target. In the Civil War it was much the same. Cannoneers on land and sea — on the hills of Gettysburg and aboard the Monitor and Merrimac — looked along the sights and fired the old muzzle-loaders. A cannon in the old days was little more than a strong iron tube with the rear end securely sealed and the front end open. The powder and ball were stuffed in through the open end and the cannon was aimed and fired as quickly as possible — which was not very quick … Today a naval gun is a complicated but precise machine and it is operated like a machine. The men who direct its fire must still have grit and courage, but it is no longer a matter of peering along the gun barrel at the enemy ship. He must have a good knowledge of instruments and machinery; must be a trained thinker; must know his twelve or fourteen inch rifle as the case may be, and must have a good head for mathematics. Modern naval gunnery is the most expensive, the most thrilling and the most scientific sport known.”
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ON THIS DAY IN 1934, the Eagle reported, “WASHINGTON, MARCH 24 (AP) — Income tax payments for the first 22 days of March reached $225,154,878, or less than $25,000,000 short of Treasury estimates for the full month. Corresponding collections last March, when returns were allowed 16 extra days because of the bank holiday, were $160,603,147. Income tax deposits for the entire fiscal year which ends next June 30 were $583,361,867 on March 22 as compared with $543,942,789 in 1933.”