July 13: ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY
ON THIS DAY IN 1918, the Brooklyn Daily Eagle reported, “AMSTERDAM — The illness which thousands of persons in German industrial districts are suffering, and which has been described as Spanish influenza, is really an illness due to hunger and consequent exhaustion, the Telegraff says it has learned. In various industrial towns in Westphalia and the Rhine provinces, the newspaper reports, many deaths are occurring daily and the hospitals are filled with patients suffering this malady. The German potato ration, the newspaper adds, has been reduced to between one and one-half to two kilograms weekly per person, and the new potato crop has not yet been distributed. As the result of the situation brought about by undernourishment and sickness, it is stated, various branches of German industry are being considerably hampered in their work.”
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ON THIS DAY IN 1949, the Eagle reported, “Mayor [William] O’Dwyer today scrapped his political retirement plan and announced he will seek re-election to block a ‘conniving’ Tammany Hall from gaining control of the city and its resources. After an all-night huddle at Gracie Mansion with Borough President [John] Cashmore and other ranking party leaders, O’Dwyer told reporters at City Hall that he deems it his duty ‘in the best interest of the city’ to run for re-election. ‘It was only when it became apparent that Tammany Hall was conniving to gain control of the city and its resources that my course became clear and compelling,’ the mayor declared. ‘I specifically reject the support of the sinister elements of Tammany Hall. My appeal is to the decent citizens of every party.’ The mayor paid high tribute to District Attorney Frank S. Hogan of Manhattan and expressed regret that the Manhattan prosecutor already had accepted the Democratic mayoralty designation from three county leaders whom he previously described as ‘poison.’ Rather than launch a bitter intra-party battle, Hogan, it is believed, will decline the mayoralty designation and concentrate his efforts on recapturing the prosecutor’s berth.”