June 14: ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY
ON THIS DAY IN 1865, a Brooklyn Daily Eagle editorial said, “In New York it is proposed to include in the celebration exercises on the 4th of July a parade of all the returned veterans, who are to be feted in return. We have not heard what the Common Council Committee propose to do in this city, but this feature of the New York programme commends itself for adoption. There are some hundreds of veterans now in Brooklyn, and our citizens and local authorities should honor them and the day by some public demonstration of welcome to the returned soldiers. The city appropriation for this purpose is limited, but money could readily be raised by subscription to give the veterans a banquet worthy of the occasion.”
***
ON THIS DAY IN 1937, the Eagle reported, “WASHINGTON (A.P.) — The Senate Judiciary Committee recommended rejection of the Roosevelt court bill in blistering language today, branding it ‘a needless, futile and utterly dangerous abandonment of Constitutional principle.’ ‘It should be so emphatically rejected that its parallel will never again be presented to the free representatives of the free people of America,’ said the report, signed by seven Democrats and three Republicans. The 10,000-word report echoed virtually all the objections raised to the measure in seven weeks of hearings. It said the bill would not accomplish its purpose, would destroy the independence of the judiciary and would make the government ‘one of men rather than one of law. It contains,’ the majority said, ‘the germ of a system of centralized administration of law that would enable an Executive so minded to send his judges into every judicial district in the land to sit in judgment on controversies between the government and the citizen.’ As the controversial measure finally reached the Senate after more than four months of nationwide debate, administration senators said they virtually had abandoned its proposal for adding five new judges to the Supreme Court at once.”