December 24: ON THIS DAY in 1950, 540,000 Reds set for yule drive; jab at Seoul lines; Hungnam quiet
ON THIS DAY IN 1945, the Brooklyn Daily Eagle reported, “HAMM, LUXEMBOURG (U.P.) — Gen. George S. Patton was buried on a bluff beneath wind-swept pines today, surrounded by white crosses above the graves of soldiers who fell along his 3rd Army’s victory road. Raw blasts of wind swirled across the U.S. Military Cemetery and snapped the khaki canvas canopy while the burial service was read before the open grave. Three rounds of salutes from a 12-man firing squad rattled against the leaden sky. Then a long bugler, his back to the wind, sounded taps. The general’s wife, Beatrice, stood quietly through the committal service but almost broke down when Patton’s Negro orderly, Sgt. William G. Meeks, Junction City, Kan., handed her the American flag that had covered the casket. There were tears in Meeks’ eyes and his face was strained as he bowed slowly and handed her the folded flag. He saluted with a gloved hand and peered directly into her eyes, exchanging a final measure of condolence.”
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ON THIS DAY IN 1950, the Eagle reported, “TOKYO (U.P.) —An estimated 540,000 Chinese and North Korean troops massed along and above the 38th Parallel today for a major offensive that may come by the light of a full Christmas moon. In northeast Korea, the U.S. 3rd Division, under protection of rocket ships, naval gunfire and planes, spent a day of quiet in the Hungnam beachhead yesterday, also waiting tensely for an all-out Red assault that has not come in eight days of siege. The enemy has been jabbing at 8th Army defense positions above Seoul for more than a week, and general headquarters has warned that this probably is the prelude to a general drive that may be launched within the next 24 to 48 hours. Such a drive would come at a time when the 8th Army is saddened by the death of Lt. Gen. Walton H. Walker, its swashbuckling commander, who was killed Saturday in a jeep-truck collision. Lt. Gen. Matthew B. Ridgway, wartime commander of the 82nd Airborne Division and now assigned to the office of the deputy chief of staff in Washington, will replace him in a few days.”