January 7: ON THIS DAY in 1933, America bids farewell to Calvin Coolidge
ON THIS DAY IN 1842, the Brooklyn Daily Eagle reported, “Today the star-spangled banner floats from the public places, and various preparations are making to celebrate the anniversary of the Battle of New Orleans — an event which will be regarded throughout all coming time as the most brilliant achievement of the American arms. And when the venerable and beloved Chief, under whose guidance this signal triumph was obtained, shall have gone to his rest, and the asperity of party feeling shall have subsided, a nation will unite in ascribing honor and gratitude to the man who ‘has filled the measure of his country’s glory.’”
***
ON THIS DAY IN 1927, the Eagle reported, “It took 30 seconds this morning for a New York-London telephone call — just as long as for a local connection around the corner. Walter S. Gifford, president of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company, lifted the receiver of his desk phone at 8:44 a.m. in the directors room at 195 Broadway, Manhattan, and a half minute later heard the answering voice of Sir Evelyn Murray, Secretary of the British Postoffice. The Briton’s voice came clearly through a crackling welter of static, provided the opening conversation to the first commercial transatlantic telephone system. Immediately after the close of inaugural formalities, operators on both sides of the Atlantic, trained to the New York and London exchanges, began to handle about 40 two-way messages from American British business firms, marking the first voice connection between the two countries ever attempted for trade purposes.”